Difference between revisions of "Component: I2C Slave (Comms: Interface)"

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==I2C Slave component==
 
==I2C Slave component==
 
Generic Two Wire I2C Communications Interface
 
Generic Two Wire I2C Communications Interface
 +
 +
==Component Pack==
 +
 +
COMMSC
  
 
==Detailed description==
 
==Detailed description==
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 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
  
  
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==Examples==
 
==Examples==
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|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="2" | Enables the I²C hardware and performs some initialization. Should be called at the start of the program or at least before any of the other I²C functions are called. 
 
| colspan="2" | Enables the I²C hardware and performs some initialization. Should be called at the start of the program or at least before any of the other I²C functions are called. 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Initialise'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Startup the I2C bus ready for communications. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Transaction_Read'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Attempt to read Length number of bytes from the I2C slave to the given Buffer. Ensure that the Buffer is large enough.  Returns number of bytes read, caller should check that this matches requested Length 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Buffer
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Buffer to store the incoming byte data 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" | Length
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Number of bytes to read 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Start'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Outputs a start condition onto the I²C bus. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Transaction_Initialise'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Initialise the I2C interface to communicate with a Slave device at Address Returns 0 on fail, 1 on success 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Address
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 7-bit I2C Address without the shift for the R/W bit 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Initialise'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Enables the I²C hardware and performs some initialization. Should be called at the start of the program or at least before any of the other I²C functions are called. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''GetInt'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Gets an integer from the LUT 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u32-icon.png]] - ULONG
 
−
| width="90%" | Index
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u32-icon.png]] - ULONG
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SetFloatBits'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Sets the size of a float LUT entry 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Bits
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''AddInt'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Int to add to the int array  
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u32-icon.png]] - ULONG
 
−
| width="90%" | Value
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Int to add to the int array 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''AddFloat'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Add a float to the floating point LUT 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:]] -
 
−
| width="90%" | Value
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Floating point values 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Initialise'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Sets up the GSM module. Returns 0 for OK, 255 for no reply and 254 for command fail. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SampleAccel'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Samples the accelerometer 0 = no new data, 1 = new data available 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Left'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Rotates the robot left - waits for the angle to be traversed before returning 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" | Angle
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Angle to turn in degrees 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadIR'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Reads an IR sensor 0=Left, 1=FrontLeft, 2=Front, 3=FrontRight, 4=Right, 5=RearRight,  6=Rear, 7=RearLeft 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | index
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 0=Left, 1=FrontLeft, 2=Front, 3=FrontRight, 4=Right, 5=RearRight, 6=Rear, 7=RearLeft 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''LCDDrawPixel'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows a single pixel on the LCD to be set or cleared 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | X
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | X Pixel 0-127 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Y
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Y Pixel 0-31 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | State
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 0=White (Off), 1=Black (On) 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ServoSetPosition'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows one of the servo positions to be assigned 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Channel
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-3 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Position
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-255 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''CardBitmap'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Displays a monochrome bitmap read from the card on the LCD 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | X
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-127 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Y
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-31 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING
 
−
| width="90%" | Filename
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''CardRecordMic'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Records an audio stream on the card from the microphone 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | BitDepth
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 0=8-bit, 1=16-bit 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | SampleRate
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Sample Rate 0=8KHz, 1=16KHz 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" | RecordTime
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Time to record for in seconds, Range 0-65535 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING
 
−
| width="90%" | Filename
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''CardOpen'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Attempts to open an existing file on the SD card 255=Error, 1=File not found, 0=Open OK 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING
 
−
| width="90%" | Filename
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Forwards'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Drives the robot forwards - waits for the distance to be traversed before returning 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" | Distance
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Distance in mm 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadBearing'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Reads the compass bearing based on the degrees clockwise from magnetic north. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:]] -
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''GetConsoleHandle'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Gets the handle to the console allowing data displaying on the panel etc. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:]] -
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''LCDDrawLine'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows a single pixel width line to be drawn on the LCD 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | X1
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | X Pixel 0-127 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Y1
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Y Pixel 0-31 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | X2
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | X Pixel 0-127 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Y2
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Y Pixel 0-31 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ServoAutoMoveToPosition'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows one of the servo positions to move gradually to a new position 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Channel
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-3 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Position
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-255 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadAllValue'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Reads a single value stored from the read all command Index dictates which sensor value to read 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Index
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 0=SW, 1-8=IR, 9-10=Line, 11=Light, 12=Mic, 13-15=Accel 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''LCDBacklight'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows the LCD backlight brighntess to be adjusted 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Intensity
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-100, 0=Off, 1=Min Brightness, 100=Max Brightness 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''LCDDrawRect'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows a rectangle to be drawn on the LCD 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | X1
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | X Pixel 0-127 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Y1
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Y Pixel 0-31 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | X2
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | X Pixel 0-127 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Y2
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Y Pixel 0-31 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadLine'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Reads one of the IR line sensors 0-1 0=Left, 1=Right 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | index
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 0=Left, 1=Right 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ServoDisable'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows one of the servo outputs 0-3 to be disabled 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Channel
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-3 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ServoEnable'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows one of the servo outputs 0-3 to be enabled 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Channel
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range 0-3 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''CardReadByte'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Reads a byte from the currently open file. Starts at the beginning of the file and auto increments to the end 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''CardErase'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Attempts to delete an existing file on the SD card 255=Error, 1=File not found, 0=Delete OK 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING
 
−
| width="90%" | Filename
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''CardWriteByte'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Appends a byte to the end of the currently open file  
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | Data
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''EncoderRead'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Reads one of the motor encoder counters. Approx 0.328296mm of travel per encoder unit. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | index
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 0=Left, 1=Right 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SetMotors'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Sets the motor speeds without feedback Range -100 to 100 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:]] -
 
−
| width="90%" | Left
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range -100 to 100 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:]] -
 
−
| width="90%" | Right
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Range -100 to 100 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Backwards'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Drives the robot backwards - waits for the distance to be traversed before returning 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT
 
−
| width="90%" | Distance
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Distance in mm 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''EncoderReset'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Resets the motor encoder counters 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''LCDVerbose'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows the LCD to automatically report the API commands as they get processed. Default - verbose on 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" | State
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | 0=Off 1=On 
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SetProp'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows the COM port property to be set from a parent component. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING
 
−
| width="90%" | PropName
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u32-icon.png]] - ULONG
 
−
| width="90%" | PropVal
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''CardInit'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Attempts to startup the SD card  255=No Card, 254=Init Fail, 0=Init OK 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''GetProp'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Allows the property filter for the COM port list to be copied to a parent component. 
 
−
|-
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING
 
−
| width="90%" | PropName
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" |  
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING
 
−
| width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return''
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;"
 
−
|-
 
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]]
 
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''LCDClear'''
 
−
|-
 
−
| colspan="2" | Clears the LCD 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-
Line 892: Line 139:
 
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" | [[File:Fc9-prop-icon.png]]
 
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" | [[File:Fc9-prop-icon.png]]
 
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Properties'''  
 
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Properties'''  
 +
|-
 +
|-
 +
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]]
 +
| width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Bus Settings
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-
Line 913: Line 164:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="2" | On older microcontroller devices there is a potential for the I2C hardware channel to lock up if there is not  a 10ms delay between an I2C stop event and the next I2C start event.  Most modern microcontrollers will not have a problem so this property can be disabled to speed up the  I2C communications.  
 
| colspan="2" | On older microcontroller devices there is a potential for the I2C hardware channel to lock up if there is not  a 10ms delay between an I2C stop event and the next I2C start event.  Most modern microcontrollers will not have a problem so this property can be disabled to speed up the  I2C communications.  
 +
|-
 +
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]]
 +
| width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Slave Setttings
 +
|-
 
|-
 
|-
 
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-21-icon.png]]
 
| width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-21-icon.png]]
Line 924: Line 179:
 
| colspan="2" | 0 - don't care; 1 - perform match; So address of 0x30 and mask of 0xF0 will allow the slave to respond to addresses of 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, …, 0x3F 
 
| colspan="2" | 0 - don't care; 1 - perform match; So address of 0x30 and mask of 0xF0 will allow the slave to respond to addresses of 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, …, 0x3F 
 
|-
 
|-
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]]
+
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]]
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Connections'''
+
| width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Connections
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-
Line 938: Line 193:
 
| colspan="2" | Pin used for SCL (clock signal) 
 
| colspan="2" | Pin used for SCL (clock signal) 
 
|-
 
|-
−
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]]
+
| width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]]
−
| width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Simulations'''
+
| width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Simulation
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-
 
|-

Latest revision as of 17:20, 9 November 2022

Author Matrix Ltd.
Version 1.3
Category Comms: Interface


I2C Slave component

Generic Two Wire I2C Communications Interface

Component Pack

COMMSC

Detailed description

No detailed description exists yet for this component

Examples

PIC16F1937 Examples

The slave device is connected to a bank of switches, the master device to a bank of LEDs. The value of the switches is passed to the master LEDs. FC6 Icon.png Master Read Example

FC6 Icon.png Slave Switches Example The slave device is connected to a bank of LEDs, the master device to a bank of switches. The value of the switches is passed to the slave LEDs. FC6 Icon.png Master Send Example

FC6 Icon.png Slave LEDs Example

Arduino Uno Examples

Example program showing how to use the I2C Slave on an AVR Arduino device. FC6 Icon.png I2C Slave Arduino Uno Example

ECIO40P Examples

Example program showing how to use the I2C Slave on an ECIO40P device. FC6 Icon.png Master Example

FC6 Icon.png Slave Example

Downloadable macro reference

Fc9-comp-macro.png ReceiveByte
Receives a byte from the I²C bus. Returns the data received, and sends either Ack or Nak Set parameter Last as: 1=Last=Nak, 0=Ack=More 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Last
Used to signify the last byte when streaming incoming data. 0=Not last byte, 1=Last Byte 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png TransmitByte
Sends a byte on the I²C bus. Returns the acknowledge if any. 0 represents that data was acknowledged and 1 represents no acknowledge was detected. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Data
Data byte to send on the I²C bus. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png Check_Status
Returns the Slave Status. Bit 0 = 1 Indicates address/data byte available in the buffer to read Bit 5 = 1 Indicates that the last byte received or transmitted was data (else address) 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png Initialise
Enables the I²C hardware and performs some initialization. Should be called at the start of the program or at least before any of the other I²C functions are called. 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return



Property reference

Fc9-prop-icon.png Properties
Fc9-conn-icon.png Bus Settings
Fc9-type-16-icon.png Channel
Channel selection 
Fc9-type-16-icon.png Baud Select
Baud rate option selector 
Fc9-type-14-icon.png Baud Rate
Baud rate to be used 
Fc9-type-7-icon.png Stop Delay
On older microcontroller devices there is a potential for the I2C hardware channel to lock up if there is not a 10ms delay between an I2C stop event and the next I2C start event. Most modern microcontrollers will not have a problem so this property can be disabled to speed up the I2C communications.  
Fc9-conn-icon.png Slave Setttings
Fc9-type-21-icon.png Slave Address
 
Fc9-type-21-icon.png Mask
0 - don't care; 1 - perform match; So address of 0x30 and mask of 0xF0 will allow the slave to respond to addresses of 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, …, 0x3F 
Fc9-conn-icon.png Connections
Fc9-type-5-icon.png SDA
Pin used for SDA (data signal) 
Fc9-type-5-icon.png SCL
Pin used for SCL (clock signal) 
Fc9-conn-icon.png Simulation
Fc9-type-10-icon.png Label
Label shown on the comms flasher on the simulation panel. 
Fc9-type-7-icon.png Scope Traces
Selects if the scope traces are automatically generated or not 
Fc9-type-7-icon.png Console Data
Selects if the console data is automatically generated or not 
Fc9-type-16-icon.png API
 
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