Difference between revisions of "Component: IO Expander (MCP23017) (Comms: System)"
From Flowcode Help
Jump to navigationJump to search (XML import - Pre 8.0 release) |
|||
(11 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | {| style="width:50%" | |
− | |||
− | {| | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | width="20%" style="color: gray;" | Author | + | | width="20%" style="color:gray;" | Author |
| Matrix TSL | | Matrix TSL | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | width="20%" style="color: gray;" | Version | + | | width="20%" style="color:gray;" | Version |
− | | 1.0 | + | | 1.0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | width="20%" style="color: gray;" | Category | + | | width="20%" style="color:gray;" | Category |
| Comms: System | | Comms: System | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | ==IO Expander component== | ||
+ | Provides 16 digital input/output pins arranged into two 8-bit ports using a I2C bus connection. Up to eight expanders can be connected to the same I2C peripheral by means of three address pins. | ||
− | == | + | ==Component Pack== |
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | COMMSA | |
− | |||
+ | ==Detailed description== | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | ''No detailed description exists yet for this component'' | |
− | + | ==Examples== | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | ''<span style="color:red;">No additional examples</span>'' | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | ==Downloadable macro reference== | |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadPort''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Reads a value to one of the ports with a mask. Configures the masked bits to be inputs before reading the input value. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Port | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | 0=PortA, 1=PortB | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Mask | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Allows port bits to be modified without effecting other bits, 255 = write full port. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | Disabled on all pins by default. | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ConfigureInversion''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Configures the pin inversion for the two ports. Disabled on all pins by default. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | PortA | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Port A inversion sent as an 8-bit value, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | PortB | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Port B inversion sent as an 8-bit value, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | :[[ | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" |
− | : | + | |- |
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadPortPin''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Reads a single port pin from one of the ports. Configures the pins to be an input before reading the input value. Returns 0 or 1 corresponding to the value on the port pin. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Port | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | 0=PortA, 1=PortB | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Pin | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Port pin to read. Range: 0-7 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''WritePortPin''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Writes a single port pin on one of the ports. Configures the pins to be an output before writing the input value. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Port | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | 0=PortA, 1=PortB | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Pin | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Port pin to read. Range: 0-7 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Value | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Value to output on the selected pin. Range: 0-1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | :'' | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''WritePort''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Writes a value to one of the ports with a mask. Configures the masked bits to be outputs before writing the output value. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Port | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | 0=PortA, 1=PortB | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Mask | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Allows port bits to be modified without effecting other bits, 255 = write full port. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Value | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Value to write. Range 0-255 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | === | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" |
− | + | |- | |
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ConfigurePullups''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Configures the pullups for the two ports. Disabled on all pins by default. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | PortA | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Port A pull ups sent as an 8-bit value, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | PortB | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Port B pull ups sent as an 8-bit value, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | :[[ | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" |
− | : | + | |- |
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadRegister''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Reads an 8-bit value from a register on the I/O expander device. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Address | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Register address to write to. Range: 0-15 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | '''Return | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SetAddress''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Allows the slave address to be overridden to allow multiple modules to be controlled using a single component. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Address | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Range: 0-7 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''WriteRegister''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Writes an 8-bit value to a register on the I/O expander device. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Address | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Register address to write to. Range: 0-15 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Value | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Value to write. Range: 0-255 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Initialise''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
==Property reference== | ==Property reference== | ||
− | |||
− | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Selects the value of the three address pins for the MCP23S17. | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" | [[File:Fc9-prop-icon.png]] |
− | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Properties''' | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | I²C Communications | |
− | Channel selection | + | |- |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | External Address | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Selects the value of the three address pins for the MCP23S17. | |
− | On older microcontroller devices there is a potential for the I2C hardware channel to lock up if there is not | + | |- |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] | |
− | a 10ms delay between an I2C stop event and the next I2C start event. | + | | width="90%" | Channel |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Channel selection | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Most modern microcontrollers will not have a problem so this property can be disabled to speed up the | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] |
− | + | | width="90%" | Stop Delay | |
− | I2C communications. | + | |- |
− | + | | colspan="2" | On older microcontroller devices there is a potential for the I2C hardware channel to lock up if there is not a 10ms delay between an I2C stop event and the next I2C start event. Most modern microcontrollers will not have a problem so this property can be disabled to speed up the I2C communications. | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Baud Select | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Baud rate option selector | + | | colspan="2" | Baud rate option selector |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-14-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Baud Rate | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Baud rate to be used | |
− | Baud rate to be used | + | |- |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-5-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | SDA | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Pin used for SDA (data signal) | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Pin used for SDA (data signal) | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-5-icon.png]] |
− | + | | width="90%" | SCL | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Pin used for SCL (clock signal) | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] | |
− | Pin used for SCL (clock signal) | + | | width="90%" | Use Reset |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Simulation | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-10-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Label | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Scope Traces | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Selects if the scope traces are automatically generated or not | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Console Data | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Selects if the console data is automatically generated or not | |
− | Selects if the scope traces are automatically generated or not | + | |- |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | API | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | | |
− | + | |} | |
− | Selects if the console data is automatically generated or not | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− |
Latest revision as of 17:21, 9 November 2022
Author | Matrix TSL |
Version | 1.0 |
Category | Comms: System |
Contents
IO Expander component
Provides 16 digital input/output pins arranged into two 8-bit ports using a I2C bus connection. Up to eight expanders can be connected to the same I2C peripheral by means of three address pins.
Component Pack
COMMSA
Detailed description
No detailed description exists yet for this component
Examples
No additional examples
Downloadable macro reference
![]() |
ReadRegister |
Reads an 8-bit value from a register on the I/O expander device. | |
![]() |
Address |
Register address to write to. Range: 0-15 | |
![]() |
Return |
![]() |
SetAddress |
Allows the slave address to be overridden to allow multiple modules to be controlled using a single component. | |
![]() |
Address |
Range: 0-7 | |
![]() |
Return |
![]() |
WriteRegister |
Writes an 8-bit value to a register on the I/O expander device. | |
![]() |
Address |
Register address to write to. Range: 0-15 | |
![]() |
Value |
Value to write. Range: 0-255 | |
![]() |
Return |
![]() |
Initialise |
![]() |
Return |