Difference between revisions of "Component: Bluetooth (BL0170) (E-blocks 2)"
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− | + | {| style="width:50%" | |
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− | {| | ||
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− | | width="20%" style="color: gray;" | Author | + | | width="20%" style="color:gray;" | Author |
| Matrix Ltd. | | Matrix Ltd. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | width="20%" style="color: gray;" | Version | + | | width="20%" style="color:gray;" | Version |
− | | 1. | + | | 1.3 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | width="20%" style="color: gray;" | Category | + | | width="20%" style="color:gray;" | Category |
| E-blocks 2 | | E-blocks 2 | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | ==Bluetooth component== | ||
+ | Low level routines for controlling a Microchip RN4677 Bluetooth Module. Also available in the form of the BL0170 Bluetooth E-block. Uses an interrupt to receive characters from the UART and improve reliability, Must be used with a hardware UART channel. | ||
− | == | + | ==Component Source Code== |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | Please click here to download the component source project: [https://www.flowcode.co.uk/wiki/componentsource/FC_Comp_Source_EBlocks2_Bluetooth_RN4677_BL0170.fcfx FC_Comp_Source_EBlocks2_Bluetooth_RN4677_BL0170.fcfx] | |
− | |||
+ | Please click here to view the component source code (Beta): [https://www.flowcode.co.uk/FlowchartView/?wfile=componentsource/FC_Comp_Source_EBlocks2_Bluetooth_RN4677_BL0170.fcfx FC_Comp_Source_EBlocks2_Bluetooth_RN4677_BL0170.fcfx] | ||
− | == | + | ==Detailed description== |
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− | + | ''No detailed description exists yet for this component'' | |
− | |||
− | + | ==Examples== | |
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− | + | ''<span style="color:red;">No additional examples</span>'' | |
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− | + | ==Macro reference== | |
+ | ===ConnectToMAC=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ConnectToMAC''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Connects to a specific Bluetooth MAC address. Waits up to 5 seconds for connection to be established. Returns 1 if connection was successful. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING | ||
+ | | width="90%" | MACAddress | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-bool-icon.png]] - BOOL | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | :[[ | + | ===EnterCommandMode=== |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''EnterCommandMode''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Enters command mode allowing commands to be sent using the SendCommand macro. Returns: 0 = No Reply / 1 = Command Mode OK | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-bool-icon.png]] - BOOL | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===GetMACAddress=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''GetMACAddress''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Gets the local Bluetooth device MAC address. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | '' | + | ===Initialise=== |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Initialise''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Sets up the Bluetooth module including: - Enabling the UART - Configuring the module (Name / Key / etc) Returns 1 for OK and 0 for no reply. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | == | + | ===LeaveCommandMode=== |
− | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''LeaveCommandMode''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Leaves command mode allowing data to be passed back and forth, | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | + | ===ReadString=== | |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReadString''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Copies the incoming data from the data string array to a local string variable. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | NumBytes | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Maximum number of bytes to try and read | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | + | ===ReceiveByte=== | |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReceiveByte''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Receives a single data byte from the Bluetooth module. 0-255 signifies valid data / 256 signifies no data available. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Timeout | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Amount of time to wait in milliseconds 0=Wait forever | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
+ | ===ReceiveCount=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''ReceiveCount''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Returns the number of bytes currently sat waiting in the receive buffer. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | + | ===SendByte=== | |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SendByte''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Sends a single data byte out to the Bluetooth module. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Data | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | + | ===SendCommand=== | |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SendCommand''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Sends a command string to the Bluetooth module. Returns: 0 = No Reply / 1 = Command sent ok | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | SendCR | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | DiscardReply | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | 0=Do not touch the reply, 1=Wait for reply and remove from buffer | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | + | ===SendString=== | |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''SendString''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Sends a string to the Bluetooth module. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u8-icon.png]] - BYTE | ||
+ | | width="90%" | SendCR | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-void-icon.png]] - VOID | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | + | ===WaitForStringValue=== | |
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-comp-macro.png]] | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''WaitForStringValue''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Allows us to wait and check for an incoming value. Returns 1 if the string value is found otherwise returns 0. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-string-icon.png]] - STRING | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Value | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | String value to look for | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-u16-icon.png]] - UINT | ||
+ | | width="90%" | Timeout | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="2" | Length of time to wait in milliseconds | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="10%" align="center" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | [[File:Fc9-bool-icon.png]] - BOOL | ||
+ | | width="90%" style="border-top: 2px solid #000;" | ''Return'' | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | |||
− | + | ==Property reference== | |
− | Amount of RAM memory to dedicate to receiving responses and incoming data from the BT module. | + | {| class="wikitable" style="width:60%; background-color:#FFFFFF;" |
− | + | |- | |
− | Default 40 | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#D8C9D8;" | [[File:Fc9-prop-icon.png]] |
− | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#D8C9D8; color:#4B008D;" | '''Properties''' | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Bluetooth Settings | |
− | UART Channel selector | + | |- |
− | + | |- | |
− | Software channels are bit banged using generic I/O pins but are not as reliable as hardware channels. | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-10-icon.png]] |
− | + | | width="90%" | Device Name | |
− | Hardware channels use the selected peripheral on-board the target microcontroller. | + | |- |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Sets the friendly name of the Bluetooth device. | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-10-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Pair Key | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Baud rate option selector | + | | colspan="2" | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Discoverable | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Is the Bluetooth module discoverable by default? | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-21-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Reply Timeout | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Specifies the amount of time to wait for incoming data before timing out in milliseconds. Default 2000 = 2 seconds. | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-14-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | RX Buffer Size | |
− | Pin to be used for Transmit data | + | |- |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Amount of RAM memory to dedicate to receiving responses and incoming data from the BT module. Default 40 | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Connections | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Allows the hardware transmit pin to be configured from a list of available pins based on your target device, | + | |- |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Channel | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | UART Channel selector Software channels are bit banged using generic I/O pins but are not as reliable as hardware channels. Hardware channels use the selected peripheral on-board the target microcontroller. | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Pin to be used for Receive data | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] |
− | + | | width="90%" | Baud Options | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Baud rate option selector | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-14-icon.png]] | |
− | Allows the hardware receive pin to be configured from a list of available pins based on your target device, | + | | width="90%" | Baud Rate |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-5-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | TX | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Pin to be used for Transmit data | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | TX Remap Pin | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Allows the hardware transmit pin to be configured from a list of available pins based on your target device, | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-5-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | RX | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Pin to be used for Receive data | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | RX Remap Pin | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Allows the hardware receive pin to be configured from a list of available pins based on your target device, | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Simulation | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Simulate Comms | |
− | Selects if the scope traces are automatically added to the data recorder window or not. | + | |- |
− | + | | colspan="2" | | |
− | Simulation - draws an approximation of the UART data onto the scope trace. | + | |- |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" style="background-color:#EAE1EA;" | [[File:Fc9-conn-icon.png]] | |
− | ICT - sets up the scope trace for incoming data and adds UART packet decoding at the correct BAUD. | + | | width="90%" style="background-color:#EAE1EA; color:#4B008D;" | Simulation |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Scope Traces | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Selects if the console data is automatically generated or not | + | | colspan="2" | Selects if the scope traces are automatically added to the data recorder window or not. Simulation - draws an approximation of the UART data onto the scope trace. ICT - sets up the scope trace for incoming data and adds UART packet decoding at the correct BAUD. |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-7-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Console Data | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Selects if the console data is automatically generated or not | |
− | Number of characters that can be displayed on a single line of the console. | + | |- |
− | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-21-icon.png]] | |
− | + | | width="90%" | Console Columns | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Number of characters that can be displayed on a single line of the console. | |
− | + | |- | |
− | Simulation data source used to allow the component to connect to various remote devices | + | | width="10%" align="center" | [[File:Fc9-type-16-icon.png]] |
− | + | | width="90%" | Data Source | |
− | Nothing - Simulation data is ignored | + | |- |
− | + | | colspan="2" | Simulation data source used to allow the component to connect to various remote devices Nothing - Simulation data is ignored COM port - Routes the communication data to and from a physical or virtual COM port Injector - Routes the communication data via a data injector component on the Panel. | |
− | COM port - Routes the communication data to and from a physical or virtual COM port | + | |} |
− | |||
− |
Latest revision as of 13:09, 7 February 2023
Author | Matrix Ltd. |
Version | 1.3 |
Category | E-blocks 2 |
Contents
Bluetooth component
Low level routines for controlling a Microchip RN4677 Bluetooth Module. Also available in the form of the BL0170 Bluetooth E-block. Uses an interrupt to receive characters from the UART and improve reliability, Must be used with a hardware UART channel.
Component Source Code
Please click here to download the component source project: FC_Comp_Source_EBlocks2_Bluetooth_RN4677_BL0170.fcfx
Please click here to view the component source code (Beta): FC_Comp_Source_EBlocks2_Bluetooth_RN4677_BL0170.fcfx
Detailed description
No detailed description exists yet for this component
Examples
No additional examples
Macro reference
ConnectToMAC
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ConnectToMAC |
Connects to a specific Bluetooth MAC address. Waits up to 5 seconds for connection to be established. Returns 1 if connection was successful. | |
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MACAddress |
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Return |
EnterCommandMode
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EnterCommandMode |
Enters command mode allowing commands to be sent using the SendCommand macro. Returns: 0 = No Reply / 1 = Command Mode OK | |
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Return |
GetMACAddress
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GetMACAddress |
Gets the local Bluetooth device MAC address. | |
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Return |
Initialise
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Initialise |
Sets up the Bluetooth module including: - Enabling the UART - Configuring the module (Name / Key / etc) Returns 1 for OK and 0 for no reply. | |
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Return |
LeaveCommandMode
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LeaveCommandMode |
Leaves command mode allowing data to be passed back and forth, | |
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Return |
ReadString
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ReadString |
Copies the incoming data from the data string array to a local string variable. | |
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NumBytes |
Maximum number of bytes to try and read | |
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Return |
ReceiveByte
ReceiveCount
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ReceiveCount |
Returns the number of bytes currently sat waiting in the receive buffer. | |
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Return |
SendByte
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SendByte |
Sends a single data byte out to the Bluetooth module. | |
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Data |
![]() |
Return |
SendCommand
SendString
![]() |
SendString |
Sends a string to the Bluetooth module. | |
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Command |
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SendCR |
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Return |
WaitForStringValue