Component: Temperature (DS18B20) (Environmental)

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Author MatrixTSL
Version 1.0
Category Environmental


Temperature (DS18B20) component

A rugged temperature sensor allowing one or more sensors to be addressed and read. Capable of reading temperatures from -55 to +125 degrees C. Requires a One Wire component to perform the bus operations.

Detailed description

No detailed description exists yet for this component

Examples

This example shows how to connect the DS18B20 component to the OneWire component and either select a specific device on the bus or scan through the devices on the bus collecting the temperature readings.

The temperature and serial number is output using a UART connection as is onboard a Arduino or ESP32 device.

FC6 Icon.png Example DS18B20

Downloadable macro reference

Fc9-comp-macro.png SampleAllDevices
Performs a temperature conversion on all compatible devices. The temperature can be read using the ReadTemperature macro. Brefore calling ReadTemperature you need to use one of the Address macros. 
[[File:]] - WaitForCompletion
0=Dont Wait, 1=Block and Wait To Complete 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png AddressSpecificDevice
Starts a temperature conversion on a specific device using a hex string identifier. SerialNumber parameter should be 12 characters and contain the 48-bit Serial. 
Fc9-string-icon.png - STRING SerialNumber
48-bit Serial Number e.g. "32DF4A3C1901" 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png GetSerialString
Gets the Serial String for the current addressed device. 
Fc9-string-icon.png - STRING Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png AddressNextDevice
Scans for the next connected device with a matching family code. Goes through the device list generated by the ScanBus macro. 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png GetTemperature
Reads the temperature from the last sample on the selected device. The selected device is set using the AddressNext or AddressSpecific macros. 
[[File:]] - Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png SampleAddressedDevice
Performs a temperature conversion on the current addressed device. Requires one of the Address component macros to be called. The temperature can be read using the ReadTemperature macro. 
[[File:]] - WaitForCompletion
0=Dont Wait, 1=Block and Wait To Complete 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png Initialise
Configures each matching sensor on the bus with the specified conversion bits. 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png WriteRegister
A simple example showing a generic way to write a register using I2C. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Address
 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Data
 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png Initialise
 
[[File:]] - Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png Initialise
Sets up up the communication bus and initialises the accelerometer module. Returns 0 for success and > 0 for fail. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png IOSetOutputPin
Sets the selected digital pin to an output and assigns the output state. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Pin
Range: 0-29 
[[File:]] - State
Range: 0-1 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png UARTReceive
Receives a data byte from the UART. Recommend calling the UARTCheckRx function first to ensure data is available. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Channel Index: Range 0 - UART Bus Count - 1 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png ADCSampleAverage10
Reads the voltage present on an Analog pin as an 10-bit value range 0-1023. Performs the selected number of samples with the selected time in microseconds in between samples 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE ADCChannel
Range: 0, 3-7 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE SampleCount
Range: 1- 100 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE SampleDelay
Delay in us between each sample 
Fc9-u16-icon.png - UINT Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png OneWireScanBus
Scans the one wire bus to detect all connected devices. Returns the number of one wire devices found. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Channel Index: Range 0 - I2C Bus Count - 1 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png SPIInitialise
Initialsie the SPI module ready for communications 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Channel Index: Range 0 - SPI Bus Count - 1 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png OneWireReceiveByte
Receives a byte from the one wire bus a bit at a time 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Channel Index: Range 0 - I2C Bus Count - 1 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png I2CSend
Transmit a byte using the I2C bus 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Channel Index: Range 0 - I2C Bus Count - 1 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE DataOut
 
[[File:]] - Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png UARTSend
Send a byte via the UART module 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Channel Index: Range 0 - UART Bus Count - 1 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Data
Data Byte to send. Range: 0-255 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png OneWireGetDeviceCount
Returns the number of devices found by the last ScanBus operation. 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Channel Index: Range 0 - I2C Bus Count - 1 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png PWMSetPrescaler
Sets the prescaler for the PWM output 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Range: 0 - 11 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Prescaler
 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Period
 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png PWMEnable
Enable a PWM output 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Channel
Range: 0-11 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png ADCSampleArray10
Reads the voltage present on an Analog pin as an 10-bit value range 0-1023 Performs the selected number of samples with the selected time in microseconds in between samples and returns each sample in a single packet 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE ADCChannel
Range: 0, 3-7 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE SampleCount
Range: 1- 32 
Fc9-u16-icon.png - UINT SampleDelay
Delay in us between each sample 
Fc9-u16-icon.png - UINT Samples
10-bit samples returned from the function 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png ADCSampleAverage8
Reads the voltage present on an Analog pin as an 8-bit value range 0-255 Performs the selected number of samples with the selected time in microseconds in between samples 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE ADCChannel
Range: 0, 3-7 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE SampleCount
Range: 1- 100 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE SampleDelay
Delay in us between each sample 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png Initialise
Initialise the comms to the Arduino board ready for commands to be sent. 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png PWMEnable
Allows pulse width modulated transistor outputs to be switched on or off. Bit 0 = Enable AB Bit 1 = A / Bit 2 = B Bit 3 = C / Bit 4 = D Bit 5 = Enable CD 
Fc9-u8-icon.png - BYTE EnableMask
Range 0-63 or 0b00000 to 0b111111 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return


Fc9-comp-macro.png Initialise
 
Fc9-void-icon.png - VOID Return



Property reference

Fc9-prop-icon.png Properties
Fc9-type-16-icon.png One Wire Component
Link to the one wire component to host the bus. 
Fc9-type-21-icon.png Alarm High
The high byte of the alarm range 
Fc9-type-21-icon.png Alarm Low
The Low byte of the Alarm range 
Fc9-type-16-icon.png Conversion Bits
The number of bits used to perform a temperature sample. Controls the conversion time and the resolution. 
Fc9-type-21-icon.png Max Conversion Time
The maximum amount of time in milliseconds it will take for a sample to complete. 
Fc9-type-15-icon.png Temperature Resolution
The maximum resolution steps that the temperature can be read in. 
Fc9-type-16-icon.png Number Sensors
Sens the number of sensors we can communicate with during simulation 
Fc9-type-10-icon.png Serial 0
Serial number for simulated one wire device 
Fc9-conn-icon.png Connections
Fc9-conn-icon.png Simulations
Fc9-type-7-icon.png Simulate Comms
No - We use the panel GUI to perform the simulation. Yes - We use OneWire comms via an API to communicate with real hardware.