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Electronic circuits and components * Course Index * Introduction * About the Author * About this Course * Feedback * Course Navigation * How to use this Course * TINA * Locktronics Fundamentals * Introduction: Fundamentals * Units and Multiples * Electricity * Electronic Principles * Electrical Circuits * Alternating Current * Assessment: Fundamentals Passive Components * Introduction: Passive Components * Resistors * Capacitors * Inductors * Transformers * Batteries, Fuses, Lamps and Switches * Assessment: Passive Components Semiconductors * Introduction: Semiconductors * Diodes * Transistors * Logic Gates * Assessment: Semiconductors Passive Circuits * Introduction: Passive Circuits * Series and Parallel Connections * Kirchoff's Laws * Potential and Current Dividers * Passive Time Variant Circuits * Assessment: Passive Circuits Active Circuits * Introduction: Active Circuits * Power Supply Circuits ## Half-wave rectifier ## Worksheet: Half-wave Rectifier ## Full-wave Rectifier ## Worksheet: Full-wave Rectifier ## Bridge Rectifier ## Worksheet: Bridge Rectifier ## Reservoir and Smoothing Circuit ## Worksheet: Reservoir and Smoothing Circuit ## Simple Power Supply ## Worksheet: Simple Power Supply * Operational Amplifier Circuits * Transistor Amplifier Circuits * 555 Timer Circuits * Assessment: Active Circuits Parts Gallery * Introduction: Parts Gallery * Passive Component Images * Semiconductor Images * Other Images * Quizzes |
(:Summary:Contains the 'action' links (like Browse, Edit, History, etc.), placed at the top of the page, see site page actions:) (:comment This page can be somewhat complex to figure out the first time you see it. Its contents are documented at PmWiki.SitePageActions if you need help. :) * Print (:comment (:if group Site,SiteAdmin,Cookbook,Profiles,PmWiki*:) (:comment delete if and ifend to enable backlinks:) * %item rel=nofollow class=backlinks accesskey='$[ak_backlinks]'% [[{*$Name}?action=search&q=link={*$FullName} | $[Backlinks] ]] (:ifend:) :) * Login Half-wave Rectifier<^< Power Supply Circuits | Course Index | Worksheet: Half-wave Rectifier >^>(:nl:) ![]() When semiconductor diodes are used to convert alternating current (a.c.) to direct current (d.c.), they are referred to as rectifiers. The simplest form of rectifier circuit makes use of a single diode and, since it operates on only either positive or negative half-cycles of the supply, it is known as a half-wave rectifier. In the simple half-wave rectifier circuit, mains voltage is applied to the primary of a step-down transformer . The transformer steps down the voltage to a suitably low value (e.g. 6V or 8V) depending upon the turns ratio. Diode, D1, will only allow the secondary current to flow in one direction only. When the anode of the diode is positive with respect to its cathode, the diode will behave rather like a closed switch and positive half-cycles of current will be applied to the load resistor, R'_L_'. Conversely, when the anode of the diode is negative with respect to its cathode, the diode will behave like an open switch and no current will be passed on to the load resistor, R'_L_'. (:nl:)(:table style="clear:both":)
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