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Introduction to Microcontroller Programming * Course Index * Introduction * About the Author * About this Course * Feedback * Course Navigation * Quick Course Navigation * How to use this Course * Acronyms Used and Course Conventions

About PICmicro Chips * What is a PICmicro? * Microcontrollers * Digital versus Analogue * Inputs and Outputs * Memory * Programming * 16F1937 Architecture

Clocking Your PICmicro Devices * Introduction * The Clock Circuit * Clock Settings * Clock Confusion

E-Blocks * Introduction to E-blocks * Using E-blocks * E-blocks Boards

Flowcode Step By Step * Introduction to Flowcode * Basic Flowcode Functions * Digital Outputs * Digital Inputs * Basic Loops * The LCD Display * Binary Numbers * Decisions * Goto (Connection Point) * 7-Segment Displays * Software Macro * Strings and Memory * A Simple Hi-Fi

PICmicro Projects * Introduction to PICmicro Projects * Construction Methods ## Building Circuits with PICmicro's ## Prototype Board ## E-blocks Prototyping Boards ## Stripboard ##

Printed Circuit Board * Choosing a Power Source * Adding Inputs * Input Conditioning * Adding Outputs * Adding Drivers

Labs * Introduction and Lesson Plan * 1. Output * 2. Delay * 3. Connection Point * 4. Calculations * 5. Loop * 6. Input * 7. Decision * 8. LCD * 9. Keypad * 10. Analogue + EEPROM * 11. Software Macro * 12. External Interrupt * 13. Timer Interrupt

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Printed Circuit Board

<^< Stripboard | Course Index | Choosing a Power Source >^>(:nl:)

This starts life as a sheet of copper, stuck to an insulating board.

Areas of the copper are removed, usually by chemical etching, to leave a pattern of copper strips and pads which form the connecting paths (wires) for the circuit.

The board is then drilled, so that components can be mounted on the insulating board, with their legs pushed through the holes. These can then be soldered to the copper tracks on the other side.

Advantages

* mechanically robust - a permanent circuit; * allows 'mass production', when photographic techniques are used to mark out the areas of copper to remove * software packages are available to convert the circuit diagram into a PCB layout * usually produces the most compact arrangement for a given circuit

Disadvantages

* considerable processing needed to convert the initial blank baseboard into the final design * health and safety precautions needed when soldering, and when using chemicals to etch the copper * most components cannot be re-used * overall, the most expensive way to produce a 'one-off' circuit (:nl:)(:table style="clear:both":)

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Page last modified on August 25, 2011, at 04:00 PM